Milan
It is presumed Milan was originally founded by the
Celts of Northern
Italy around
600 BC and was conquered around
222 BC by the
Romans, who gave it the name of Mediolanum. In the
4th century, at the time of the bishop Saint
Ambrose and Emperor
Theodosius I, the city was briefly the capital of the
Western Roman Empire. At that time Milan was the second largest city in Europe, with more than 300,000 inhabitants. St Ambrose is now the Patron Saint of the city. With the
Visigoth menace mounting, Milan lost its capital role to
Ravenna in 402. The ghost of a city was then taken by the
Lombards in 569; the main Byzantine officials, both civilian and religious, fled to
Genoa for safety.
In European terms, Milan's
metropolitan area is a part of the so called Padan
Megalopolis. By population, Milan is
Italy's largest city and the 3rd Metro Area of the EU.
Milan is one of the major artistically centre of northern Italy, which makes it like a second capital of Italy. Milan, like other big city’s, does have very interesting places and buildings to visit.