How to connect a 25 PIN scanner SCSI connector (DB25) to a common 8 bit SCSI connector.

Signal

Pin #

Cable Conductor
#

Pin #

Cable conductor #

Signal

Set 2

Set 1

Set 1

Set 2

DB25 Flat cable to
DB 25

SIGNAL RETURN

1

1

1

2

2

26

8 15

-DB(0)

SIGNAL RETURN

2

3

3

4

4

27

21 16

-DB(1)

SIGNAL RETURN

3

5

5

6

6

28

22 18

-DB(2)

SIGNAL RETURN

4

7

7

8

8

29

10 19

-DB(3)

SIGNAL RETURN

5

9

9

10

10

30

23 20

-DB(4)

SIGNAL RETURN

6

11

11

12

12

31

11 21

-DB(5)

SIGNAL RETURN

7

13

13

14

14

32

12 23

-DB(6)

SIGNAL RETURN

8

15

15

16

16

33

13 25

-DB(7)

SIGNAL RETURN

9

17

17

18

18

34

20 14

-P_CRCA

GROUND

10

19

19

20

20

35

7 13, 22

GROUND

GROUND

11

21

21

22

22

36

9 17

GROUND

(reserved)

12

23

23

24

24

37

14 2

(reserved)

(no connection)

13

25

25

26

26

38

25 24

TERMPWR

(reserved)

14

27

27

28

28

39

16 6

(reserved)

GROUND

15

29

29

30

30

40

18 10

GROUND

SIGNAL RETURN

16

31

31

32

32

41

17 8

-ATN

GROUND

17

33

33

34

34

42

24 22

GROUND

SIGNAL RETURN

18

35

35

36

36

43

6 11

-BSY

SIGNAL RETURN

19

37

37

38

38

44

5 9

-ACK

SIGNAL RETURN

20

39

39

40

40

45

4 7

-RST

SIGNAL RETURN

21

41

41

42

42

46

2 3

-MSG

SIGNAL RETURN

22

43

43

44

44

47

19 12

-SEL

SIGNAL RETURN

23

45

45

46

46

48

15 4

-C/D

SIGNAL RETURN

24

47

47

48

48

49

1 1

-REQ

SIGNAL RETURN

25

49

49

50

50

50

3 5

-I/O

Note: "-P_CRCA" was "-DB(P0)" (parity zero) before the introduction of CRC.

 The table is double-width to prevent its length from getting excessive, and is "mirror-imaged" to make the data easier to understand and to show how the wires are "paired" for the 50 pins systems. Notice:  The cheap 25 pin DB25 SCSI connectors, used for Apple and scanners are NOT "paired".  

 On the outside are the signal names. Notice that all the "real signals" are on the right-hand side, and the "signal returns" and grounds are on the left. The middle left two columns show the conductor numbers assigned to each signal; these are the numbers of the wires in the cable. The numbers between those two columns and the signal names represent two different sets of pin number assignments, which are used for different connector types in the SCSI standards. 
"Set 1" is the same as the conductor numbering; since the numbers alternate, this means that consecutive numbers are "pairs"; #1 and #2, #3 and #4 and so on, to #49 and #50. "Set 2" instead numbers going down the left column and then does the right column. The DB25coluns represent  is the the 25 pin scanner or Apple (R) connector.

Connector Alternative

External Cables

Internal Cables

Connector Type

Pin Set Number

Connector Type

Pin Set Number

"Alternative 1"

High Density

2

High Density

2

"Alternative 2"

Centronics

1

Regular Density

1

This means that the older cable styles--Centronics for external and regular density for internal--have the pin numbers the same as the conductor numbers. Cables using the newer, high density connectors--for both internal and external cables--use the different numbering specified as "Set 2".


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